越南文化深受中国文化的影响。作为民族主体的越族迎亲习俗和中国汉族的迎亲习俗有很多相同相似之处,但在迎亲择日习俗、婚服、迎亲程序、婚房装饰等细节上又有其独特的民俗元素。在“一带一路”战略大背景下,对比中国汉族和越南越族迎亲习俗的异同,可知同素民俗在国家文化输出战略中具有重要意义,可进一步促进文化的交流与融汇,丰富文化形式。 Vietnamese culture is deeply influenced by Chinese culture. There are many similarities between the customs of Yue people living as national subjects and the customs of relatives of Han nationality in China. However, they have their own unique folk customs in the customs of wedding day, wedding dress, wedding ceremony, decoration of wedding room and so on. Under the background of the Belt and Road strategy, comparing the similarities and differences between Chinese Han and tribal customs in Vietnam reveals that homonymous folklore is of great significance in the strategy of national cultural export, which can further promote the exchange and integration of cultures and enrich the culture form.