独立意味着依靠自己。具体到中国纪录片领域,则表现为创作要脱离官方与商业的控制,作品意志完全由作者掌握。中国独立纪录片同国外独立电影有异曲同工之妙。本文既分析了两者的不同,又指出它们相通的精神特质,并分析中国独立纪录片的中国特色。 Independence means relying on yourself. Specific to the field of Chinese documentaries, the performance of the creation from the official and commercial control, the work will be completely controlled by the author. Independent Chinese documentaries have the same purpose as foreign independent films. This article not only analyzes the difference between the two, but also points out the spiritual traits they are connected with and analyzes the Chinese characteristics of the independent documentary in China.