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20世纪,现代化大潮席卷全球,人类新文明走向辉煌。在许多国家和地区,现代化不仅家喻户晓,而且成为奋斗目标。在当今社会,物的现代化离不开人的现代化。人的现代化与物的现代化是相互促进的。人的本质“是一切社会关系的总和”。人是社会的主体,是社会现代化的实际承担者。人的现代化是物的现代化乃至整个社会现代化的前提条件和根本保证。因此,要推动社会的现代化首先就需要人的现代化。
In the 20th century, the tide of modernization swept the globe and the new civilization of mankind went to glory. In many countries and regions, modernization is not only known to everybody but also a goal. In today’s society, material modernization can not be separated from human modernization. Human modernization and material modernization are mutually reinforcing. Human essence “is the sum of all social relations.” Man is the main body of society and the actual undertaker of social modernization. Human modernization is the prerequisite and fundamental guarantee for the modernization of things and even the entire social modernization. Therefore, to promote social modernization, we must first modernize people.