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比较传记最初是一种写作形式,它把不同语言、文化中的传主放在一部传记中进行比较写作,普鲁塔克的《希腊罗马名人传》是第一部作品。20世纪以后比较传记出现了研究形式,其中可见以下模式:平行研究,即对不同语言、不同文化中的传记作品进行比较研究;影响研究,即研究传记作品或文化社会思潮对其他语言、文化中的传记作品的影响;传主比较,即对同一位传主在不同文化或不同时代中的形象进行比较研究;对上述模式的综合运用也已出现。
Comparative biographies were originally a form of writing. They put the biography of different languages and cultures in a comparative biography for writing. Plutarch’s biography of the Greek and Roman celebrities was the first work. In the comparative biographies of the 20th century, the forms of research emerged. Among them, the following patterns were observed: parallel studies, that is, comparative studies on biographies in different languages and cultures; influencing research on biographical works or cultural and social trends in other languages and cultures The comparison of the biography of the Lord compares the images of the same Lord in different cultures or different times. The integrated application of the above models has also appeared.