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作为一种有价证券、特殊金融商品,国债的运行与货币、资本市场都有联系,处于这两个市场的交叉共有部分。如果要建立社会主义市场经济体制和宏观调控的经济体制,就要特别重视活化社会闲置资金,增强金融资本与产业资本之间的协调,从而使金融市场能有效地为产业资本的循环运行服务。因此,货币市场与资本市场的建立和发展恐怕是今后我国经济体制改革中的一项重要工作,而国债在其中也是一个不可忽视的重要因素。
As a kind of securities, special financial products, the operation of government bonds has a connection with the currency and capital markets and lies in the cross-share of these two markets. If we want to establish an economic system with a socialist market economy and a macro-control system, we must pay special attention to activating the idle funds in our society and enhancing the coordination between financial capital and industrial capital so that financial markets can effectively serve the circulation of industrial capital. Therefore, the establishment and development of the money market and the capital market are probably an important task in the future economic restructuring in our country, and the national debt is an important factor which can not be ignored.