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本文介绍并分析了潜载飞航导弹发射技术的发展过程,重点介绍了俄罗斯(含前苏联)、美国和法国的发展概况。文章谈到了潜载飞航导弹由水面发射到水下发射的演变,重点分析了目前潜载飞航导弹实施水下发射的多种方式,即采用标准鱼雷管的无动力运载器发射、有动力运载器发射和裸弹发射;采用专用倾斜发射管和垂直发射管的运载器发射和裸弹发射等。在比较各自的优缺点后,本文认为,采用无动力运载器和专用垂直发射装置发射潜载飞航导弹是未来的发展趋势。
This paper introduces and analyzes the development of submarine-launched missile launch technology, with an emphasis on the development of Russia (including the former Soviet Union), the United States and France. The article talked about the evolution of submarine-launched missiles launched from the surface to the underwater, focusing on analyzing the various ways in which submarine-launched missiles can be launched underwater, that is, launching with non-powered vehicles using standard torpedo tubes and with motive force Carrier launch and bare-shell launch; launch launch using a dedicated tilt launch tube and vertical launch tube and launch of a bare shell. After comparing their respective advantages and disadvantages, this paper argues that the launch of submarine-launched missiles using a non-powered vehicle and a dedicated vertical launcher is the future trend.