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目的了解新蔡县结核病发病状况及流行特点,探讨预防与控制策略。方法采用Excel 2003对2005-2010年我县结核病人进行统计和分析。结果 2005-2010年我县共发现结核病人5 233例,肺结核发病人数呈下降趋势,男性病人明显高于女性,65岁年龄组发病人数最多,全年均有发病,无明显的季节性,呈散发流行。结论结核病疫情依然较为严重,应采取多种措施加以控制。
Objective To understand the morbidity and epidemic characteristics of tuberculosis in Xincai County and to explore the strategies of prevention and control. Methods Excel 2003 was used to count and analyze tuberculosis patients in our county from 2005 to 2010. Results From 2005 to 2010, a total of 5 233 TB cases were found in our county. The incidence of tuberculosis showed a decreasing trend. The male patients were significantly higher than the female patients. The incidence was highest in the 65-year-old group. There was no significant seasonal change in the incidence Distribution of popular. Conclusion The epidemic situation of tuberculosis is still serious, and various measures should be taken to control it.