糖尿病治疗是否有效,首先取决于饮食控制。在高糖饮食地区的人群,糖尿病的发生较低,高糖食物能增进糖尿病的控制,降低血脂和缺血性心脏病的发生,若加用高纤维食则进一步能降低糖尿病病人的血糖及缺血性心脏的发生。糖尿病的饮食控制,由于了解食物中糖份治疗的价值,在过去50年中有很大的改变,过去认为糖尿病的控制主要应严格限止食物中糖份,而热量由脂肪代替;但发现高脂食物能促使动脉硬化的形成,因此高糖食物逐步受到重视。1930年糖尿病食物中糖仅占15%,蛋白质占15%,而脂肪占70%。现在较多作者主 The effectiveness of diabetes treatment depends, above all, on diet control. In high sugar diet areas of the population, the occurrence of diabetes is low, high sugar diet can increase the control of diabetes, reduce the incidence of lipids and ischemic heart disease, if combined with high fiber diet can further reduce the blood sugar and lack of diabetes patients The occurrence of bloody heart. Diabetes diet control, due to understanding the value of food sugar treatment in the past 50 years, a great change in the past that the main control of diabetes should be strictly limited to food sugar, and calories instead of fat; but found that high-fat Food can promote the formation of atherosclerosis, so gradually high-sugar foods are valued. In 1930, sugar accounted for only 15% of the food, protein 15%, and fat 70%. Now more authors