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亚洲金融风暴已经肆虐了一年多,袭击了泰国、印尼、韩国、日本、台湾、香港等亚洲国家和地区,以后又蔓延到俄罗斯,连美国也不得不承认金融风暴已“兵临城下”。此次金融风暴缘何势头如此猛烈、影响如此之大呢?笔者以为,透视此次金融风暴的成因,应该从内因和外因两个方面入手。一、国内政局不稳与政府行为不当是此次金融危机爆发的决定性内因。政治因素导致政局不稳或政策性经济措施过多。此次金融风暴受灾较为严重的几个国家有一个显著的特点就是政局不稳,如泰国、菲律宾、印尼和俄罗斯。其动荡不安的政局对经济发展的负面影响不容忽视。此次金融危机爆发之前国际货币基金组织曾向泰国提出警告,泰国本身也并非没有人意识到这个问题,
The Asian financial turmoil has wreaked havoc for more than a year, attacking Asian countries and regions such as Thailand, Indonesia, South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and later to Russia. Even the United States has to admit that the financial turmoil has been “under siege.” The momentum of the financial crisis such a momentum so violent, the impact so much? I believe that the causes of the financial turmoil should start from both internal and external factors. First, the domestic political instability and government misconduct are the decisive internal causes of the financial crisis. Political factors have led to political instability or excessive policy and economic measures. One of the notable features of several countries hit hardest by the financial crisis is political instability such as Thailand, the Philippines, Indonesia and Russia. The negative impact of its turbulent political situation on economic development can not be ignored. Before the financial crisis broke out, the International Monetary Fund warned Thailand that no one in Thailand itself was not aware of this issue.