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本文用《文心雕龙》的“六观”说来评析苏轼的《江城子·乙卯正月二十夜记梦》,指出这首诗的艺术特色以对其有更好的把握。一观为体,可以看出作品中的真切情感,凄婉悲凉。观置词,可看出作品中的修辞艺术。观事义,就是观作品的题材、所写的人事物等,包括用事用典等。观宫商,全词音韵十分和谐,与诗人委婉凄楚的感情相协调,整首诗歌跌宕起伏,映衬出诗人不平难抑的思绪。
This paper analyzes Su Shi ’s “Jiang Cheng Zi Yi Mao lunar month night dream” by “Liu Wen” of Wen Xin Diao Long, pointing out the artistic features of this poem in order to have a better grasp of it. A view of the body, you can see the real feelings in the works, sad and sad. View words, you can see the works of rhetorical art. The concept of things is the theme of the work, written by people and things, including the use of Code. Miyakata Shrine, the whole word phonology is very harmonious, and the poet euphemism mood harmony, the entire ups and downs of poetry, reflects the poet uneasy thoughts.