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反潜巡逻机是用于反潜和海上巡逻的海军特种飞机。通常,反潜巡逻机分为岸基(舰载)反潜巡逻机和水上反潜巡逻机。反潜巡逻机携载有雷达、声纳浮标、红外探测仪、磁异探测仪、废气探测仪、激光探测仪、水质分析仪和微光电视等搜测设备;装有空舰导弹、鱼雷、深水炸弹和水雷等攻潜武器,具有航程远、续航时间长、低空性能好、武器载弹量大等特点。而利用飞行器进行反潜巡逻,最初却是飞艇开创的。
Anti-submarine patrol aircraft is used for anti-submarine and maritime patrols Navy special aircraft. Anti-submarine patrol aircraft are usually divided into shore-based (shipborne) anti-submarine patrol aircraft and anti-submarine patrol aircraft. Anti-submarine patrol aircraft carrying radar, sonobuoy, infrared detectors, magnetic detectors, exhaust detectors, laser detectors, water quality analyzer and glimmer TV and other search equipment; equipped with an air ship, torpedos, deep water Bombs and mines and other anti-submarine weapons, with long voyage, long life, low-altitude performance, large weapons and other features loaded bombs. The use of aircraft for anti-submarine patrols, but was originally created by the airship.