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一、海河流域缺水的严重情况海河流域地跨八省市,包括有北京、天津两大城市和十八个中等城市,是我国政治、经济、文化中心,战略地位十分重要。流域内粮食总产量占全国的10％,工业总产值占全国15％。铁、煤、石油等矿产资源丰富,工业有相当的物质和技术基础。农业由于水资源短缺,长期干旱,是我国面积较大的巾、低产地区,增产潜力很大。因此工农业都有进一步发
I. Serious Situation of Water Shortage in the Haihe River Basin The Haihe River Basin, spanning eight provinces and cities including the Beijing and Tianjin cities and 18 medium-sized cities, is the political, economic and cultural center of China. Its strategic position is very important. The total grain output in the basin accounts for 10% of the national total, and its industrial output value accounts for 15% of the national total. Iron, coal, petroleum and other mineral resources rich in industry have considerable material and technical basis. Due to the shortage of water resources and the long-term drought in agriculture, agriculture is a large area with low yield in our country and has great potential for increasing production. Therefore, industry and agriculture have further hair