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2007年9月4日,美国国防部负责制定军内科研机构管理政策与指导方针的国防研究与工程署(DDR&E)出台了《国防研究与工程战略计划》。该战略计划就美军的国防研究与工程战略阐述了实施目的,提出了三军和主要机构国防研究与工程发展的设想和任务,明确了国防研究与工程投资的重点技术领域,并确定了国防研究与工程项目的管理原则。该战略计划不仅为美国承担国防科学技术研究项目的机构设定了发展目标和方向,也向采办部门、工业界、学术界
On September 4, 2007, the Defense Research and Engineering Agency (DDR & E), the department responsible for formulating management policies and guidelines for military research institutes in the United States, issued the “Strategic Plan for National Defense Research and Engineering.” The strategic plan expounds the purpose of the implementation of the U.S. national defense research and engineering strategy, sets forth the vision and tasks of the three armed forces and major institutions in national defense research and engineering development, clarifies the key technical fields of national defense research and project investment, and identifies areas such as national defense research and Project management principles. The strategic plan not only set the development goals and direction for the U.S. institutions that bear the defense science and technology research projects, but also provided assistance to the purchasing department, industry and academia