马克·吐温《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》这部小说真实描绘了南北战争前美国社会的丑恶面貌，批判揭露了蓄奴制和种族歧视的罪恶，讽刺了宗教的虚伪，鲜明地体现了作家的民主理想。作者以其出色的幽默笔触，细腻的心理描写，栩栩如生的人物形象，生动活泼的语言，集中地反映了作家独特的艺术风格。作为代表作，它不愧是美国文学中的不朽之作，马克·吐温不愧为美国批判现实主义杰出的代表。 Mark Twain, “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,” a true portrayal of the ugly face of American society before the Civil War, critically exposing the evils of slavery and racial discrimination, satirizing religious hypocrisy Embodies the author’s democratic ideal. With its excellent humorous brushwork, delicate psychological description, lifelike characters and lively language, the author reflects the writer’s unique artistic style. As a masterpiece, it deserves to be an immortal in American literature. Mark Twain deserves to be an outstanding representative of the critical realism in the United States.