中国当代文艺学与政治文化相互依存,相辅相成,密不可分。政治文化作为中国当代文艺学发展的重要依据,既与当时中国特殊的社会境遇有关,又与长期以来文艺思想不可分割。文艺学虽不能从政治文化中分离出来,但必须遵守学科自身发展规律。 Contemporary Chinese literature and art and political culture interdependence, complementarity, inseparable. As an important basis for the development of contemporary Chinese art and literature, political culture is not only related to the special social conditions of China at that time, but also inseparable from the ideology of literature and art for a long time. Although the literature and art can not be separated from the political culture, it must abide by its own law of development.