社会保障制度是社会经济、政治、文化等全面发展的重要基础,对于维护社会稳定、促进社会全面、健康运行具有重要意义。本文借鉴西方发达国家社会保障制度的实践情况,并接结合我国的现实国情,从社会保险、社会福利、社会救助以及社会优抚等方面提出了完善我国社会保障制度的建议。 The social security system is an important foundation for the all-round development of socio-economic, political and cultural fields and is of great significance to the maintenance of social stability and the promotion of a socially comprehensive and healthy operation. This article draws lessons from the practice of the social security system in the western developed countries and then combines the reality of our country with the suggestion of perfecting the social security system of our country from aspects of social insurance, social welfare, social assistance and social preference.