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石化现象是中介语假说理论的一个重要特征,甚至被学者认为是区别二语习得与母语习得的一个重要的特征。然而,我们也显然发现中介语的还有可塑性,动态性,可变性等特点。从字面上就可看出,石化现象与这几点是矛盾的。既然中介语是动态发展的,还怎么会出现永远停滞不前的现象呢?通过我查阅资料发现,中介语石化现象从其概念到方法都颇具争议。所以,笔者提出几点疑问以便我们更好地看待石化现象。
Petrification phenomenon is an important feature of the theory of interlanguage hypothesis, and even scholars believe it is an important feature to distinguish second language acquisition from mother tongue acquisition. However, we also clearly find that the interlanguage has the characteristics of plasticity, dynamism and variability. Literally, it can be seen that the petrochemical phenomenon is contradictory to these points. Since the interlanguage is a dynamic development, but how will there always be a phenomenon of stagnation? Through my access to information found that the phenomenon of interlanguage fossilization from its concept to the method are controversial. So, I ask a few questions so that we can better understand the petrochemical phenomenon.