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目的分析注射用盐酸氨溴索的祛痰效果及其安全性。方法选择我院2013年1月—2014年1月收治的支气管炎患者96例,将其随机分为观察组和对照组,各48例。对照组患者静脉注射盐酸氨溴索注射液(沐舒坦),观察组患者将注射用盐酸氨嗅索溶解于5 ml灭菌注射用水中进行静脉注射,比较两组患者祛痰效果及不反反应情况。结果观察组总有效率为93.7%,与对照组的91.7%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不良反应发生率为8.4%,与对照组的10.5%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论注射用盐酸氨溴索的祛痰效果与沐舒坦相似,祛痰效果显著且安全可靠。
Objective To analyze the expectorant effect and safety of ambroxol hydrochloride for injection. Methods 96 patients with bronchitis admitted in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2014 were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 48 cases each. Patients in the control group received intravenous ambroxol hydrochloride injection (ambroxol). The patients in the observation group were injected intravenously with 5 ml sterile water for injection in the test group, and the expectorant effect and non-adverse reaction were compared between the two groups Happening. Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 93.7%, which was not significantly different from that in the control group (91.7%) (P> 0.05). The incidence of adverse reactions was 8.4%, which was not significantly different from the control group (P> 0.05). Conclusions Ambroxol hydrochloride is similar to ambroxol in the expectorant effect, expectorant effect is significant and safe.