在19世纪末20世纪初意大利歌剧艺术中,广泛流传着“真实主义”的思潮,普契尼是“真实主义”歌剧流派的主要人物之一。他在自己的创作中,继承和发展了意大利传统歌剧的表现手法,并以他对歌剧艺术形式本质上的深刻理解,使得歌剧在戏剧性的表现以及剧情与音乐的贯穿发展中有了很大的改变。这一切 In the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, Italian opera art widely circulated the trend of “realism ”, and Puccini was one of the main characters of “realism ” opera genre. In his own creation, he inherited and developed the performance technique of Italian traditional operas. With his profound understanding of the art forms of opera, he made great contributions to the dramatic performance and the development of the plot and music change. all of these