一、引言数字化和网络化是21世纪知识经济社会信息化发展的主流。所谓数字化,就是利用现代信息技术对传统介质的图像、文字和声音进行压缩处理,使其转化为数字信息,然后,通过计算机技术进行贮存,通过网络通讯技术进行传播、接收。如今,信息已视为重要的资源,而传统民族地方文献信息的存储与交流,已达不到现代信息社会的数字化、网络化和虚拟化,满足不了民族地方文献信息资源的需求。由此,加快民族地方文献资源的数字化,构建地方民族特色数字图书馆,以增进世界间的文化交流,促进民族文化旅游和民族经济等各项事业的发展,保护、开发和利用民族地方文献信息资源,展示民族文化生态资源,走进神奇美丽的民族文化乐园,考究悠久灿烂的民族历史文物,多层次地丰富深邃的民 I. INTRODUCTION Digitization and networking are the mainstream of the informatization of knowledge economy in the 21st century. The so-called digital, is the use of modern information technology to traditional media images, text and sound compression processing, to convert it into digital information, and then through computer technology for storage, through the network communication technology for transmission and reception. Today, information has been regarded as an important resource. However, the storage and exchange of traditional local literature information have not reached the digitization, networking and virtualization of modern information society and can not meet the needs of local literature and information resources. As a result, we will speed up the digitization of local and local literature resources, build a digital library of local ethnic characteristics in order to promote world-wide cultural exchanges and promote the development of national cultural tourism and national economy and other fields, and to protect, develop and utilize national and local literature and information Resources, display of national cultural and ecological resources, into the magical and beautiful national culture paradise, exquisite long and splendid ethnic historical relics, rich multi-level profound people