本文通过对陕西省凤翔县秦雍城马家庄宗庙遗址祭祀坑的分析 ,认为当时每一次祭祀活动以使用一种牺牲为主 ;使用牺牲种类不同 ,其埋入方式亦有差别 ;该遗址中打破宗庙主体建筑的人坑 ,其埋放时间、性质及目的当与分布于中庭的它类祭祀坑有别。 Based on the analysis of the sacrificial pits at the site of the Majiazhuang Jiao Temple in Qin Yong City in Fengxiang County, Shaanxi Province, this paper argues that at that time every sacrificial sacrifice was based on the use of a kind of sacrifice, and the sacrificial types were different. The pit of the main building shall be different from the pit of its kind in the atrium in terms of its laying time, nature and purpose.