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目的探讨慢性咳嗽的病因及临床诊治方法。方法选择我院近年来收治的慢性咳嗽患者30例,对其病因、临床资料及诊治方法进行回顾性分析。结果本组诊断明确者29例,其中咳嗽变异性哮喘(CVA)、胃食管返流性咳嗽(GERC)占病因的前2位,给予针对性治疗,效果均良好。1例病因不明,对症治疗效果欠佳。结论引起慢性咳嗽的病因较多,其中CVA、GERC为较常见病因,明确诊断,给予相应治疗,效果满意。
Objective To investigate the etiology and clinical diagnosis and treatment of chronic cough. Methods Thirty patients with chronic cough admitted in our hospital in recent years were retrospectively analyzed for their etiology, clinical data and diagnosis and treatment. The results of this group of 29 patients with definite diagnosis, including cough variant asthma (CVA), gastroesophageal reflux cough (GERC) accounted for the cause of the top two, given targeted treatment, the effect is good. One case of etiology, symptomatic treatment ineffective. Conclusions There are many causes of chronic cough. Among them, CVA and GERC are the most common causes, with definite diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The results are satisfactory.