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建国初期,随着土地改革和合作化运动的进行,黔东南少数民族地区农村的劳动人民要求文化翻身的愿望亦日益迫切,党和政府采取措施,对农村各种社会资源进行有效整合,大力扫盲,进行文化重建。这一时期,黔东南地区出现了两次扫盲高潮,革命为扫盲奠定基础,扫盲也促进了革命的顺利进行,两者相辅相成,对随后的乡村民众教育和社会变迁产生了一定的影响。
In the early days of the founding of New China, with the land reform and the cooperative movement proceeding, the working people in the rural areas in southeastern Guizhou required to turn over their culture more and more urgently. The party and the government took measures to effectively integrate various social resources in the rural areas and vigorously literacy , For cultural reconstruction. During this period, there were two climaxes of literacy in the southeastern Guizhou area. The revolution laid the foundation for literacy. Literacy promoted the revolution smoothly. The two played a complementary role and caused certain impacts on subsequent populace education and social changes.