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目的:分析宿州市无偿献血量与用血返还量之间的关系,并探讨解决对策。方法:对2008-2011年无偿献血量,用血返还量进行统计。结果:2008-2011年无偿献血量增长134%。用血返还量增长296%。返还金额增长243%。结论:无偿献血量与还血率的增长不同步使血站的长期经营存在风险。血站应做好无偿献血返还工作,结合各种宣传方法促进固定的自愿无偿献血者的招募,稳步提升无偿献血量。建议将无偿献血教育纳入中小学9年义务教育课本,通过公民教育的平台来发展无偿献血事业。
Objective: To analyze the relationship between the amount of blood donation and the amount of blood returned in Suzhou City, and to discuss the solution. Methods: From 2008 to 2011, the blood donation amount was calculated and the amount of blood returned was used for statistics. Results: The amount of blood donation increased by 134% from 2008 to 2011. The return of blood increased by 296%. The return amount increased by 243%. Conclusion: The unpaid blood donation and the increase of blood rate do not synchronize with the long-term management of blood bank. Blood donation should be repatriated blood donation work, combined with a variety of promotional methods to promote the recruitment of fixed voluntary blood donors, and steadily improve the amount of blood donation. It is suggested that the blood donation education should be included in the 9-year compulsory education textbooks for primary and secondary schools, and the cause of unpaid blood donation should be developed through the platform of civic education.