1947年10月,中国农村复兴联合委员会在南京成立。1949年,迫于国内形势,农复会迁往台湾。该机构对此后台湾经济的发展贡献巨大。台湾农业在1950年至1970年这二十年间保持了高速发展的势头。因此,分析该机构的活动、政策和改革措施等,对于中国农业的发展有重要的借鉴意义。 In 1947 October, China Rural Reconstruction Joint Committee was established in Nanjing. In 1949, forced by the domestic situation, the association will be relocated to Taiwan. The agency made great contribution to the economic development of Taiwan thereafter. Taiwan’s agriculture maintained a momentum of rapid growth during the two decades from 1950 to 1970. Therefore, an analysis of the agency’s activities, policies and reform measures is of great significance to the development of China’s agriculture.