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目的观察孟鲁司特钠治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘的临床效果。方法选取80例咳嗽变异性哮喘患儿,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组仅给予常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上加用孟鲁司特钠治疗,观察2组患儿的临床治疗效果、咳嗽症状缓解和消失时间。结果观察组总有效率为87.50%高于对照组的57.50%(P<0.05);观察组患儿咳嗽消失时间、缓解时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论孟鲁司特钠治疗小儿咳嗽变异性哮喘临床效果显著,患儿咳嗽症状缓解、消失时间迅速,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of montelukast sodium in treating children with cough variant asthma. Methods 80 cases of cough variant asthma children were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 40 cases in each group. The control group was given only routine treatment. The observation group was treated with montelukast sodium on the basis of routine treatment. The clinical effect, the relief and disappearance of cough were observed in two groups. Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 87.50%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (57.50%, P <0.05). The cough disappearance time and the relief time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Montelukast sodium treatment of children with cough variant asthma significant clinical effect, children with relieved cough, disappear time is rapid, worthy of clinical application.