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霍桑是美国十九世纪最重要的浪漫主义作家 ,清教主义中的“原罪说”对他产生根深蒂固的影响。文章侧重分析了“原罪说”在他的长篇代表作《红字》及其它几部重要的短篇小说中的表现及其影响。原罪意识是霍桑作品的主旋律。
Hawthorne was the most important Romantic writer in the United States in the nineteenth century, and the “original sin theory” in Puritanism had a deep-rooted influence on him. The article focuses on the analysis of “the original sin theory” in his long masterpiece “The Scarlet Letter” and several other important short stories in the performance and its impact. Original sin consciousness is the main theme of Hawthorne’s work.