本文主要从结构体系和荷载水平、木材材质、结构整体、承重构件和构架、主要节点和连接的工作状态等方面探讨了木结构文物建筑结构检测的技术要点,并结合工程实例分别采用超声波法和应力波法对木材的内部缺陷进行了无损检测,最后提出检测结论,为类似木结构文物建筑的结构检测提供了参考。 In this paper, the main points of the structural testing of the wooden structure cultural relics are discussed from the aspects of the structure system and the load level, the wood material, the whole structure, the load-bearing components and structures, the main nodes and the working status of the connection. Combined with the engineering examples, Stress wave method of non-destructive testing of the internal defects of wood, and finally put forward the conclusion of the test, which provides a reference for the structural testing of similar wood structures.