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对四川民歌歌腔的核心音调进行研究,从运动状态上来讲,是对羽调式腔核形成结构进行的研究。其研究主要从四川民歌调式种类、腔核的构成、歌腔的特征、调性的思维四个方面进行分析。民歌歌腔,是歌唱者对歌词的情绪感知进行情绪抒发过程,反映为民歌旋律中的结构样式。而歌腔的结构样式便显现出可变性的结构特征,这变化的出现是歌唱者情绪变化的动态过程。在这动态结构中,构成歌腔的音序结构样式及依附于情绪基础上的音型时值长短,是分析、探究不同民歌歌腔的重要观测项。
To study the core tone of Sichuan folk song song chamber, from the state of motion, it is the research on the formation structure of plume cavity cavity. The research mainly analyzes four kinds of folk songs in Sichuan, such as the type of tune, the composition of cavity and core, the characteristics of singing voice and the thinking of tonality. Song of folk songs, the singer emotional emotion of the lyrics for emotional expression process, reflected in the style of folk songs in the structure. However, the structural style of the singing chamber shows the structural features of variability. The appearance of this change is the dynamic process of the singer’s emotional changes. In this dynamic structure, the sequence structure of the song structure and the length of the phonetic system based on emotion are important observation items for analyzing and exploring the different folk song songs.