目的　关于对自闭症的干预目标 ,最重要的一点就是看干预后的自闭症儿童能否回归主流社会[1 ] ,在什么样的条件下自闭症的儿童可以回归主流社会呢 ?本次研究的目的就是对此问题作一初步探讨。　方法　采用个案研究和归纳相结合的方法。　结果和讨论　孤独症儿童是否可以回归主流社会 ,不能仅看某单方面的条件 ,要综合考评 ,慎重决定 ,才不致走弯路或给孩子留下不必要的副面影响。 Purpose The most important point about the goal of intervention in autism is to see whether autistic children after intervention can return to mainstream society [1]. Under what conditions can autistic children return to mainstream society? The purpose of this study is to make a preliminary study on this issue. Methods Using a combination of case studies and inductive methods. Results and discussion Whether children with autism can return to the mainstream society can not only look at some unilateral conditions. They should make a comprehensive assessment and make a careful decision so that they will not make detours or leave unnecessary secondary side effects on their children.