介绍了一种热释光剂量仪与ＩＢＭ－ＰＣ系列微机的联机控制系统，该系统兼有数据获取和升温过程控制功能。此系统已经成功地改制了多种热释光剂量仪，并在剂量学和热释光材料学的研究等方面取得了满意的结果。 A kind of on-line control system of thermoluminescence dosimeter and IBM-PC series microcomputer is introduced. The system has the function of data acquisition and temperature rise process control. This system has been successfully adapted a variety of thermoluminescence dosimeters, and obtained satisfactory results in the study of dosimetry and thermoluminescence materials.