义利问题,不仅属于伦理学的范围,而且涉及社会生活诸多领域;不仅在中国数千年的文明史上争辩不休,而且在当代中国仍应予以重视。其所以如此,是因为对义利问题的看法,关系到为社会确立什么样的价值导向,而这直接体现着一定社会的性质。我国的改革开放和现代化建设,需要在全社会形成社会主义的科学义利观,需要对广大社会成员的价值选择和行为方式加以正确引导,这一点是毋庸置疑的。 一、义利关系问题至今不可回避 我们应当站在历史观的高度来考察义利 The issue of justice and interest not only belongs to the scope of ethics, but also involves many areas of social life. It not only argues endlessly in the history of civilization in China for thousands of years, but it should still be valued in contemporary China. This is so because the view of the issue of righteousness and interest relates to what kind of value orientation is established for society, and this directly reflects the nature of a certain society. The reform, opening up and modernization drive in our country require the formation of a scientific sense of socialism and justice in the whole society and the correct guidance of the value choice and behavior of the members of the general public. This is beyond doubt. First, the question of the relationship between justice and interest so far can not be avoided We should stand on the height of the concept of history to examine justice