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钓鱼岛主权归属问题一直是中日之间矛盾根源之一。中国在15世纪最先发现钓鱼群岛,根据“先占”原则,其自然成为中国领土。日本于1895年占领钓鱼群岛不符合“无主地先占”要件;中国政府和民间的抗议行为使日本欲以时效取得钓鱼群岛主权的企图无法实现。虽然美日之间排除中国签订的条约与协定虽助长了日本的气焰,但是注定是非法且无效的。
The sovereignty of the Diaoyu Islands has always been a source of contradictions between China and Japan. China first discovered the Diaoyu Islands in the 15th century and naturally became China’s territory under the principle of “preemption.” Japan’s occupation of the Diaoyu Islands in 1895 did not comply with the “pre-empted” requirement. The Chinese government and non-governmental protests made it impossible for Japan to attempt to obtain the Diaoyu Islands sovereignty over time. Although excluding the treaty and agreement signed by China between the United States and Japan has contributed to the arrogance of Japan, it is doomed to be illegal and invalid.