现代美国警察组织最具影响力的纪律管理模式是“准军事化模式”。美国绝大多数州的警察学院使用“准军事化”训练模式。尽管有人对这种训练模式持有异议,提倡以“社区警务为导向”的训练模式,但“准军事化”训练模式因其训练效果的明显和有效,仍被警察部门作为新警入警培训的标准模式。 The most influential discipline management model of modern-day U.S. police is the “model of paramilitaryization.” The police academies in the vast majority of states in the United States use the “paramilitary” training model. Despite objections to this training model and the promotion of a “community-based policing oriented” training model, the “paramilitary” training model is still used by the police as its training effect is obvious and effective New Police Alarm Training standard mode.