直肠癌术后复发率高达 30 %以上 ,多在 2年内发生 ,是影响患者长期生存的主要因素。因此 ,探讨如何治疗复发性直肠癌成为目前的一个研究热点。现收集我院 1990年 4月— 1998年 4月收治直肠癌术后局部复发、无远处转移病例5 6例 ,采用不同的治疗方法观察其疗效 ,现报告如下。1　 Postoperative recurrence rate of rectal cancer as high as 30% or more occurred in 2 years, is the main factor affecting long-term survival of patients. Therefore, to explore how to treat recurrent rectal cancer has become a hot research topic. Are collected in our hospital from April 1990 to April 1998 were treated locally recurrence of rectal cancer, no cases of distant metastasis in 56 cases, the use of different treatment methods to observe its efficacy, are as follows. 1