民国的将军中,有出身土匪的,也有出身流氓的。这两部分人,一般是要受到军校出身者的排斥的。其中,出身土匪之辈,大多是靠实力打出来的,别人挤起来困难点。出身流氓的,大部分都是混出来的,所以,经常被挤兑,只有个别人,凭运气可以存活下来。运气特别好的,还一时间混得不错。张宗昌就是一个。张宗昌本是闯关东的山东人,跑崴子到了境外。那时候,早就割给俄国的海参崴,中国人特别多,这个城市的繁荣,几乎全靠闯关东的中国人。十月革命前的俄国政府,对中国 Among the generals in the Republic of China, there were bandit gangs and gangsters. These two groups of people are generally excluded from military academics. Among them, those who came from banditry, mostly by strength shot out, others crowded into difficulties. Born out of gangsters, most of them are mixed out, so often run, only individuals, with luck can survive. Luck is particularly good, but also a good mix of time. Zhang Zongchang is one. Chang Tsung-chang Shandong is the gateway to the East, run Wei child to the outside. At that time, Vladivostok, which had long been cut to Russia, had a particularly large population of Chinese people. The prosperity of this city was almost entirely relied on the Chinese who attacked the Kwan-Dong. The Russian government before the October Revolution, to China