目的 :观察口服替硝唑治疗细菌性阴道病 (BV)的疗效及副作用发生情况。方法 :口服替硝唑治疗BV 6 0例 (A组 ) ,对照组 (B组 )口服甲硝唑治疗BV 35例 ,比较两组的疗效及副反应情况。结果 :A组总治愈率 87% ,与B组的 80 %比较 ,差异无显著意义。替硝唑治疗BV时副反应发生率 17% ,低于甲硝唑组的37% ,差异有显著意义 ;A组副作用较B组少。结论 :替硝唑与甲硝唑治疗BV疗效肯定 ,且价廉 ,但替硝唑胃肠副反应明显小于甲硝唑 Objective: To observe the efficacy and side effects of oral tinidazole in the treatment of bacterial vaginosis (BV). Methods: The oral tinidazole was used to treat 60 cases of BV (group A), while the control group (group B) was treated with metronidazole for 35 cases of BV. The curative effect and side effect of the two groups were compared. Results: The total cure rate in group A was 87%, which was not significantly different from that in group B 80%. Tinidazole treatment of BV incidence of side effects 17%, lower than the 37% metronidazole group, the difference was significant; A group of side effects less than the B group. Conclusion: Tinidazole and metronidazole treatment of BV certain effect, and inexpensive, but tinidazole gastrointestinal side effects were significantly less than metronidazole