在河南省洛阳市新安县龙潭大峡谷中,有一段峡谷的水流由低处向高处流(图中由近到远),这便是该峡谷的“自然谜团”之一——“水往高处流”。这一带山体的岩石主要由紫红色石英砂岩构成,岩层层理十分明显。在地壳运动中,这些出露地表的沉积岩,经过上隆下降、崩裂塌陷和长期的流水下切等作用,最终形成这里的高峡长谷地貌特征。流水侵 In the Longtan Grand Canyon of Xin’an County, Luoyang City, Henan Province, there is a section of the canyon where water flows from low to high (from near to far in the figure), which is one of the “natural mysteries” of the valley - “Water flow to the top ”. The mountainous rocks are mainly composed of mauve quartz sandstone, which is very obvious. During the crustal movement, the sedimentary rocks exposed on the surface of the earth form the features of the high gorges and valleys formed by uplift, descending and collapsing, and long-term underwater cutting. Water invasion