音乐以审美为核心是中小学音乐教育最基本的理念,应渗透在各个不同的教学领域中;音乐是听觉艺术,听觉体验是学习音乐的基础,发展学生的音乐听觉应贯穿于音乐教学的全部。通过音乐感受与鉴赏、表现、创造及音乐与相关文化的学习,培养学生 Music is the core of aesthetic education is the most basic idea of ​​music education in primary and secondary schools, should be permeated in various fields of teaching; music is the art of hearing, listening experience is the basis for learning music, the development of students’ music listening should run through the whole of music teaching . Through the music experience and appreciation, performance, creation and music and related culture, students