急性缺血性卒中以其高发病率、高致残率和高病死率给许多中国家庭带来沉重的负担。缺血性卒中发病后，血清中促炎和抑炎物质的平衡被打破。当血清促炎因子占优势而抑炎因子水平相对较低时，会放大炎症反应并导致病情恶化。新型炎性标志物的发现将为缺血性卒中的早期诊断和治疗提供新的思路。“,”Acute ischemic stroke has brought a heavy burden to many Chinese families with its high incidence, high morbidity, and high mortality. After the onset of ischemic stroke, the balance of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory substances in serum is broken. When serum pro-inflammatory factors are dominant and the level of anti-inflammatory factors is relatively low, it will amplify the inflammatory response and cause the disease to worsen. The discovery of new inflammatory markers will provide new ideas for the early diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke.