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令状制度作为英国的一项最为重要和最具特色的司法制度,与陪审制度一起,在英国普通法的形成过程中起到了不可取代的作用。从法律治理的角度来看,“普通法”即是超越了纷繁复杂的地方习惯法而形成的统一的英格兰国王的法律,而其正是在王室法院适用司法化令状的大量判例的基础上建立起来的。另外,英国法律文化中注重程序的精神、限制王权的传统和别具特色的法律教育都与令状制度有着千丝万缕的联系。
As the most important and distinctive judicial system in the United Kingdom, the writ system, together with the jury system, played an irreplaceable role in the formation of common law in Britain. From the perspective of legal governance, the “common law” is the law of the united kingdom of England that goes beyond the complicated local customary law and is precisely the basis of a large body of jurisprudence applied to judicial writings in royal courts Set up on. In addition, the emphasis on procedural spirit, restrictions on royal power and distinctive legal education in British law and culture are all inextricably linked with the writ of writs.