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改革开放以来,浙江省城镇居民收入与消费水平不断提高,城镇居民消费结构转换和消费需求扩张成为浙江省经济高速增长的主要动力。一方面,随着市场经济逐步建立和买方市场的出现,消费需求增长对经济增长的影响逐渐增强;另一方面浙江省城镇居民消费领域也出现了一些可能影响经济发展全局的隐忧。因此分析浙江省城镇居民消费的影响因素对于及时把握浙江省经济发展格局中城镇居民消费需求变动趋势,制定符合浙江省现阶段情况的城镇居民消费政策,提高浙江省经济增长的速度和质量都有十分重要的意义。
Since the reform and opening up, the income and consumption level of urban residents in Zhejiang Province have been continuously increasing. The transformation of consumption structure of urban residents and the expansion of consumer demand have become the major driving forces for the rapid economic growth in Zhejiang Province. On the one hand, with the gradual establishment of a market economy and the emergence of a buyer’s market, the impact of the increase in consumer demand on economic growth has gradually increased. On the other hand, consumer spending in urban households in Zhejiang Province has also emerged some hidden worries that may affect the overall economic development. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the influencing factors of urban residents ’consumption in Zhejiang Province to grasp the changing trend of urban residents’ consumption demands in the economic development pattern of Zhejiang Province in time and formulate the consumption policy of urban residents in line with the current situation in Zhejiang Province so as to improve the speed and quality of economic growth in Zhejiang Province Very important meaning.