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走进侗乡,最引人注目的便是民居屋舍——吊脚楼。吊脚楼为木质结构,楼柱大都为修长挺直的杉木,屋壁是由杉木板或松木板夹装而成,有钱人家的屋壁用桐油或清漆涂漆后,黑里透红,油光锃亮,显得古色古香。屋顶均是一色青瓦白脊。吊脚楼的挡雨檐,从横梁下挑出悬臂,置檩桷盖瓦,以遮护梁柱节点、楼板端头及其它构件不遭日晒雨淋,并起到遮阳降温作用。为使效果显著,往往一栋吊脚楼盖上数重挡雨檐,月日渐替,
Into the Dong Township, the most striking is that residential houses - Diaojiao Lou. Diaojiao for the wooden structure, most of the pillars of slender and upright fir, the wall is fir board or pine board sandwiched, rich people’s house wall painted with tung oil or varnish, the black through the red, shining bright Looks quaint. The roof is one color green tile white ridge. Diaojiao stalls rain canopies, cantilevered from the beam under the election, set 檩 桷 tiling to cover beam and column nodes, floor ends and other components from the sun and rain, and play a role in shade cooling. In order to make a significant effect, often a stilted floor covered with several heavy rain canopies, gradually changing,