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辽代上京城作为十至十二世纪东北亚地区的核心城市,是“草原丝绸之路”与“海上丝绸之路”在中国北方地区的交点与起点。辽上京地区出土的古玺印对于研究中国古玺印与古玺印制度在中国边疆民族地区以及东北亚域外民族地区的传播与演绎具有重要意义。本文介绍和考证了该地区新近出土和发现的“中国古代北方民族古玺印”52方及“东北亚域外民族古玺印”28方,总结并概括了隋唐以来“中国古玺印”、“中国古代北方民族古玺印”、“东北亚域外民族古玺印”的整体发展态势,进而论证和分析了三者在古玺印学、汉字的文化史与古代东亚文明史上的关系、作用及其影响。
As a core city in northeast Asia from the 10th to the 12th century, the capital of Liao Dynasty was the intersection and starting point of the “Prairie Silk Road” and “Maritime Silk Road” in northern China. The ancient seal printed on the Liao Shangjing area is of great significance for studying the dissemination and interpretation of ancient Chinese seal and ancient seal printing in China’s border areas and ethnic areas outside Northeast Asia. This article introduces and studies the newly unearthed and discovered “Ancient Ancient Seal of the Northern People in China”, “52” and “Native Seal of the Ancient People of Northeast Asia” printed in the area, and summarizes and summarizes the “ Seal of the West ”,“ Ancient Ancient Seal of North China ”, and“ Ancient Seal of Northeast Asian Minority ”printed in the whole development trend, and then demonstrate and analyze the three ancient seal printing, the cultural history of Chinese characters And the Relationship between the History of Ancient East Asian Civilizations and Its Influence.