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目前环境问题日益突出,森林作为地球的绿肺,其功能是无可替代的。但是目前林区面临着艰难的转型时期,由谁留下来管护森林成为一个需要解决的问题,在林区营林造林具有较强的公共外部性,为众多潜在的受益者提供良好的生态环境,但是由谁来为提供良好生态的人给予相应的补偿,补偿的资金从哪儿来。本文从森林资源生态补偿资金来源问题的重要性入手,分析目前林区森林生态补偿资金来源方面存在的问题,最后给出几种解决补偿资金来源问题的具体对策。
At present, the environmental problems are becoming increasingly prominent. As the green lungs of the earth, forests are irreplaceable. However, at present, the forest area is facing a difficult period of transition. It is a problem to be solved by who left to take care of the forest. Afforestation in the forest area has strong public externality and provides a good ecological environment for many potential beneficiaries , But who will provide the appropriate compensation for people who provide a good ecological environment, where the compensation funds come from. This article starts with the importance of the source of forest ecological compensation funds, analyzes the existing problems in the source of forest ecological compensation funds in forest area, and finally gives some concrete countermeasures to solve the problem of source of compensation funds.