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目的:研究和观察无痛病房规范化治疗护理在肿瘤科癌症患者疼痛控制中的作用。方法:收集肿瘤科中度和重度癌症疼痛患者共93例,根据患者及其家属意愿分为观察组与对照组,所有患者均接受三阶梯镇痛治疗,其中对照组患者33例进行常规护理,观察组患者60例进行无痛病房规范化护理,将两组患者的癌痛缓解率和满意度进行观察和对比。结果:观察组患者癌痛缓解率为90.0%,对照组患者癌痛缓解率为72.7%,观察组患者满意度为96.7%,对照组患者满意度为69.7%,观察组显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在肿瘤科癌痛患者的护理过程中,通过无痛病房的规范化治疗护理,能够有效提高患者的癌痛缓解率,提升患者对治疗的依从性,使患者更加满意。
Objective: To study and observe the role of standardized treatment and care of painless ward in the pain control of oncology cancer patients. Methods: Ninety-three patients with moderate and severe oncology pain were collected. According to the wishes of their patients and their families, they were divided into observation group and control group. All patients received three-step analgesic therapy. Among them, 33 patients in control group received routine nursing care, Sixty patients in the observation group were given standardized painless ward care, and the cancer pain relief rate and satisfaction of the two groups were observed and compared. Results: The remission rate of cancer pain was 90.0% in the observation group, 72.7% in the control group, 96.7% in the observation group and 69.7% in the control group. The observation group was significantly higher than the control group, The difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: In the nursing process of cancer patients with cancer pain, through the standardized treatment of painless ward nursing, can effectively improve the patient’s cancer pain relief rate, improve patient compliance with the treatment, so that patients are more satisfied.