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北宋时期,在与西夏毗连的广大西北地区,散居着许多党项人和吐蕃人,及其它族属不甚清楚的熟户和生户。宋人在习惯上把这些少数民族统称为蕃部。利用或依靠蕃部来经制西夏,或者说“联蕃制夏”,是北宋在对夏战争中采用的一个重要战略方针。李华瑞在《河北学刊》1989年第6期发表如题文章,对北宋仁宗时期联蕃制夏政策进行了探讨.文章认为,仁宗时制定联蕃制夏政策是北宋对夏作战屡遭败绩,军事形势日趋严峻的局面下产生的。而宋真宗以来对西北诸蕃
During the Northern Song Dynasty, in the vast northwestern region adjoined with Xixia, many Party members and Tubo people were scattered and their family members and family members were unknown. Song people used to refer to these minorities as the Fan. It is an important strategic guideline used by the Northern Song Dynasty in the summer war to utilize or rely on the Central Government for the rule of Western Xia, or “joint rule of the summer”. Li Huarui published a series of articles in the Hebei Academic Journal, No.6, 1989, and discussed the policy on the joint administration of the Soviet Union and the Republic of China during the Renzong period in the Northern Song Dynasty.The article holds that the policy of " The situation is getting worse under the situation produced. Since the Song Dynasty Emperor Fan of the northwest