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番茄黄化曲叶病毒病作为一种新型病毒病,已成为威胁各国番茄生产的主要病害之一。目前已经发现和挖掘的抗病基因有Ty-1、Ty-2、Ty-3、Ty-4和ty-5,只有Ty-1/Ty-3被克隆。关于番茄黄化曲叶病毒病的研究较为广泛,而关于植物抗TYLCV机制的研究和报道很少。本综述对黄化曲叶病毒病株系分化、相关的抗病基因、抗病机制以及病毒诱导及基因沉默技术的国内外研究进展进行了综述。
Tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease as a new virus disease, has become a threat to tomato production in all countries one of the major diseases. At present, Ty-1, Ty-2, Ty-3, Ty-4 and ty-5 have been found and excavated. Only Ty-1 / Ty- There is a wide range of research on tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease, and few reports on the mechanism of plant anti-TYLCV. This review summarizes the progress of studies on the differentiation of yellow curl leaf curl strains, related disease resistance genes, disease resistance mechanisms, and virus induction and gene silencing technologies both at home and abroad.