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目的探讨外科手术切口感染的影响因素和护理管理。方法选取我院2016年04月~2017年02月收治的外科手术切口感染患者31例作为研究组,选取同期我院收治的外科手术切口未感染患者31例作为常规组,分析患者切口感染发生的原因及护理管理。结果对患者切口感染原因进行分析,发现手术时长、年龄、伤口长度、侵入性操作、合并症以及患者本身营养水平等原因,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论外科手术切口发生感染的因素有很多,为患者进行治疗的同时应当强化护理管理,方可降低患者切口发生感染的几率。
Objective To investigate the influencing factors and nursing management of surgical incision infection. Methods Totally 31 patients with surgical incision infection admitted from April 2016 to February 2017 in our hospital were selected as the study group. Totally 31 patients with uninfected surgical incision in our hospital were selected as the routine group to analyze the incision infection Reasons and nursing management. Results The reason of incision infection in patients was analyzed. The results showed that there were significant differences in operative duration, age, wound length, invasive procedures, comorbidities and patients’ nutrition level (P <0.05). Conclusion There are many factors of infection in surgical incision. Patients should be treated while nursing care should be strengthened in order to reduce the risk of incision infection.