发生学视野中川东薅草锣鼓与土家族傩仪之异同

来源 :星海音乐学院学报 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wangyuange
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川东薅草锣鼓是四川地区极富特色的民间音乐品种。由于该类音乐总是伴随着山野间的田间劳动,故而一直被归类为山歌中的一支。但是川东薅草锣鼓在其历史源流、仪程与表现内容、表演形式、音乐结构等几方面都显示出与普通的山歌之间有着较为明显的差异。川东薅草锣鼓除了像普通山歌那样具有娱人的作用外。还可用来祭祀与取悦神灵,它是一种人神之间共娱共享的音乐。文章主要从发生学的角度对川东薅草锣鼓和西南土家傩乐进行比较,以证明川东薅草锣鼓就其本质来说,应该是既具有傩乐元素又具有山歌表现特征的双重属性的音乐艺术形式。
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